The Marketing mix of Frito Lay’s analyses the 4Ps of Frito Lay’s, which includes the Product, Price, Place, and Promotion of Frito Lay’s. Frito Lay’s Inc. is of American origins and is a fully-owned subsidiary of its parent company, PepsiCo. It is associated with the food industry and deals in snack foods. It was founded in 1961 by merging two separate entities, Frito Company and H. W. Lay & Company.
In 1965, it further merged with Pepsi-Cola to become Frito Lays. PepsiCo, through its subsidiary Frito Lay’s, has become the largest distributor of snack food items in the global market. Some of its rival companies in the snack food industry are as follows-
- Kellogg
- General Mills
- Kraft
- Bingo
- Kurkure
- Haldirams
About Frito Lay’s
- Type: Snack food company
- Industry: Food and beverage
- Founded: 1932
- Founder: Herman W. Lay
- Headquarters: Plano, Texas, United States
- Area served: Worldwide
- Key people: Ian Smith (Chairman) and Steven Williams (CEO)
- Number of employees: Over 80,000
Table of Contents
Frito Lay’s Product Strategy
Frito Lay’s manufactures and distributes snack items like potato and corn chips. The brand’s flavored potato chips and product kit vary from place to place as they are made to suit the particular needs of that region. Major brands of flavored potato chips and products under Frito Lay’s umbrella are available in different variants and flavors to suit people’s diverse needs. Some of the products are as follows-
- Frito’s Corn Chips has various flavors like Frito’s Chilli Chips, Frito’s Flavor Twists, Frito’s Chilli Cheese, and Frito’s Lightly Salted
- Doritos include flavors like Doritos Nacho Cheese, Doritos Dinamita Chile-Limon, and Doritos Dinamita Fiery-Habanero.
- Lay’s potato chips include Lays Classic, Barbecue, and Lays Chile Limon.
- Cheetos cheese-flavored snacks like Cheetos Crunchy and Cheetos Cheddar Jalapeno
- Ruffles chips include Ruffles Classic Hot Wings and Ruffles All Dressed
- Tostitos tortilla chips include Tostitos original and Tostitos Bite Size
- Walker’s potato chips
- Rold Gold pretzels include Rold Gold Tiny Twists and Rold Gold Crunch Clusters.
The product mix of Frito Lay’s in 2023 is as follows(Source)
- Lay’s: Lay’s offers a variety of potato chips in different flavors, including Classic, Barbecue, Sour Cream onion, and more.
- Doritos: Doritos is known for its flavored tortilla chips, such as Nacho Cheese, Cool Ranch, and Spicy Nacho.
- Cheetos: Cheetos produces crunchy and puffy cheese-flavored snacks like Cheetos Crunchy and Cheetos Puffs.
- Tostitos: Tostitos is known for its tortilla chips and salsas, which are ideal for dipping.
- Ruffles: Ruffles offers ridged potato chips that are popular for their sturdy texture, often used for dipping.
- SunChips: SunChips are multigrain chips in various flavors and are a healthier snack option.
- Fritos: Fritos are corn chips with a distinctive flavor, often used in recipes like Frito Pie.
- Rold Gold: Rold Gold produces pretzels in various shapes and flavors.
- Smartfood: Smartfood offers popcorn snacks, including the famous White Cheddar flavor.
- Munchies: Munchies are a mix of various Frito-Lay snacks, often sold in a single bag.
- Miss Vickie’s: Miss Vickie’s offers kettle-cooked potato chips with a hearty crunch and various flavors.
- Funyuns: Funyuns are onion-flavored corn snacks with a unique ring shape.
- Stacy’s: Stacy’s Pita Chips are known for their crispy texture and are often used with dips and spreads.
- Cracker Jack: Cracker Jack is known for its caramel-coated popcorn and peanut snacks.
- Matador Beef Jerky: Frito-Lay also produces beef jerky under the Matador brand.
Frito Lay’s Place Strategy
Frito Lay’s has spread its network in nearly 40 countries worldwide. Frito Lay’s products are diversified into two categories, one for North America and the other to suit the needs of a diverse range of places outside North America.
Its headquarters base is in Plano in the United States, and it serves places in North America through its extensive distribution network that includes fifty-five manufacturing plants, one thousand eight hundred and thirty centers for distribution, regional offices, and several warehouses. Its operations are also spread in South and Central America, Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.
India’s robust distribution network also includes 40 distribution centers and 2,500 stockiest and innumerable retail outlets. Products are easily available in corner shops, grocery stores, convenience stores, malls, supermarkets, and hypermarkets.
Here are five key aspects of their place strategy:
- Extensive Retail Presence: Frito-Lay products are distributed through an extensive network of retail outlets, including supermarkets, convenience stores, gas stations, and vending machines. This broad retail presence ensures accessibility for consumers in urban and rural areas.
- Diverse Distribution Channels: The company utilizes a variety of distribution channels, including direct store delivery (DSD) for its most popular products. This approach allows frequent restocking and ensures fresh snacks are consistently available on store shelves.
- Global Reach: Frito-Lay’s products are available in the United States and many international markets. The company adapts its distribution strategy to suit each region’s needs and preferences, often customizing flavors to align with local tastes.
- E-commerce and Online Sales: Frito-Lay has expanded its distribution efforts to include e-commerce platforms, partnering with online retailers and its website for direct-to-consumer sales. This allows customers to order products online and deliver them to their doorstep.
- Supply Chain Efficiency: The company strongly emphasizes supply chain efficiency and logistics. This includes optimizing manufacturing and distribution centers strategically to minimize transportation costs and ensure timely delivery to retailers, helping to maintain product availability and freshness.
Frito Lay’s Pricing Strategy
Pricing strategy is a vital part of every company in the business, and as Frito-Lay faces stiff competition in the consumer market, it has adopted a competitive pricing policy. Its prices are similar to those of the bulk deals with its competitors, but it has taken special care to launch diversified variants and qualitative products to attract customers at the same base prices.
Products in India are available in packets of diverse price ranges like Rupees 25, 20, 10, and 5. During certain times, it also has price packs and offers 20% extra products as part of its promotional activities. Frito-Lay believes in economic pricing, making its prices very reasonable and affordable. A person can easily purchase a packet whenever they feel like it, which is why the company generates good revenues through high volumes.
Here’s an analysis of their price strategy:
- Value-Based Pricing: Frito-Lay uses value-based pricing, aligning the price of its products with the perceived value it offers consumers. This means that pricing is often set at a level reflecting their snacks’ quality, taste, and convenience.
- Price Discrimination: Frito-Lay utilizes price discrimination by offering a range of product sizes and packaging options. For example, they sell individual snack-sized portions and larger family-sized bags.
- Promotions and Bundling: The company frequently runs promotions and bundling deals, such as “buy one, get one free” or combo offers, to stimulate demand and encourage more significant purchases. These tactics attract price-sensitive consumers and increase the average transaction value.
- Dynamic Pricing: Frito-Lay may implement dynamic pricing strategies based on market demand, seasonality, or local factors. For example, prices for snack products may vary during holidays, sporting events, or back-to-school seasons to capitalize on increased consumer demand.
- Price Leadership: Frito-Lay often serves as a price leader in the snack industry, setting benchmarks for pricing that competitors tend to follow. This helps the company maintain its market position and control over price fluctuations.
- Geographic Pricing: The company may adjust prices regionally or by market to account for varying consumer preferences and economic conditions. This approach allows Frito-Lay to remain competitive while maximizing revenue potential in different areas.
Frito Lay’s Promotion Strategy
Frito-Lay has developed an excellent marketing strategy and policy to create brand recognition. It believes in intensive marketing and has taken the help of every available marketing tool at its disposal. Frito-Lay has tried to project itself as an indispensable brand through innovative and captivating campaigns.
The company has shot some of the best commercials in electronic, print, and social media through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, billboards, and other social media marketing platforms.
Frito-Lay employs a multi-faceted promotion marketing strategy that includes extensive advertising campaigns through various media channels, such as television, digital platforms, and social media, to build brand awareness and engage consumers.
They also run frequent in-store promotions, including point-of-sale displays, brand offers, discounts, and limited-time flavor releases, to drive sales and encourage product trials. Additionally, Frito Lay leverages sponsorship and partnerships with major sporting events, creating brand associations and reaching a broad audience of snack enthusiasts.
Frito-Lay recognizes the impact of celebrity attention; hence, the chip brand has always tried to rope in several known personalities to market its products. Indian actor Ranbir Kapoor, World-recognised footballer Lionel Messi, Pakistani Cricketer Wasim Akram, Indian cricket captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni, and Indian actor Saif Ali Khan have all been part of this brand through numerous commercials at one time or another.
Some Recent Video ads and Print ads of Frito Lay’s are:
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